The Allure of Kathmandu: Nepal’s Cultural Jewel
Nepal’s Kathmandu Valley is a treasure trove of historical and cultural gems, encompassing the time-honored cities of Kathmandu, Patan, and Bhaktapur. Once sovereign states under the reign of the Malla monarchs from the 12th to 18th centuries, these cities now contain seven UNESCO World Heritage Sites, along with a wealth of other stunning monuments, captivating sculptures, artistically crafted temples, and breathtaking artworks.
However, the unfortunate earthquake that struck Nepal in 2015 caused significant damage to several of these architectural masterpieces. The process of restoring these monuments and temples is currently underway, with the hope of having them ready for public viewing in the coming years.
Reasons to Embark on a Kathmandu Adventure
Kathmandu’s Durbar Square
Kathmandu’s Durbar Square is a must-visit due to its historical significance as the former royal seat. It houses the Hanuman Dhoka, named in honor of the monkey deity, Hanuman. Don’t miss the opportunity to visit Patan Durbar Square, nestled in the heart of Patan City, featuring three major chowks (squares). Sundari Chowk is home to the Royal Bath, also known as Tushahity, a masterpiece of stone architecture and a UNESCO World Heritage Monument.
Bhaktapur – The City of Devotees
Also referred to as Bhadgaon, Bhaktapur is a city renowned for its devotion, culture, and living heritage. It’s one of the triumvirate of royal cities in the Kathmandu Valley, standing alongside Kathmandu and Patan as epitomes of Nepal’s rich cultural history.
Pashupatinath Temple
The Pashupatinath Temple is one of the most important Hindu temples dedicated to Lord Shiva worldwide. Located on the sacred Bagmati River banks, it serves as the national deity’s seat, Lord Pashupatinath (Lord Shiva).
Kathmandu’s Climate
Summer (May – September)
Minimum Temperature: 15°C (59°F)
Maximum Temperature: 30°C (86°F)
Winter (October – April)
Minimum Temperature: 2°C (35°F)
Maximum Temperature: 25°C (77°F)
The most favorable time to visit Kathmandu is from October to May, with the Dassian festival being a major highlight in October.